Organizations
That Influence Policy
Advocacy
Groups for the Common Core State Standards
There are several
groups and organizations who advocate for the Common Core Standards. They believe that the our education system
needs to be overhauled and the Common Core standards are designed to prepare
students to be college and career ready to be successfully equipped with 21st
century skills. Using their website platform
and their position of influence, some educational organizations, policy groups,
and the U.S. Department of Education promoted the adoption of the Common Core
Standards.
The National Education
Association, or NEA is in support of the Common Core Standards and has been
promoting its implementation. The NEA has the Common Core State Standards
listed as one of its issues under its Issues and Actions section of its
website. With a membership of over 3
million members and self- described as “committed to advancing the cause of
public education,” NEA is promoting the Common Core to its members and the
larger public and has taken an official stance on Common Core State Standard (“About
NEA,” 2015). In its Vision and Goal Statement on the Common Core, the NEA
described the Common Core as having “the potential to provide access to a
complete and challenging education for all children” (“Vision and Goal
Statement,” 2015). The NEA also put
forth that “these voluntary standards provides educators with more manageable
curriculum goals and greater opportunities to use their professional judgment
in ways that promote student success” (“Vision and Goal Statement,” 2015).
The NEA has taken several steps in its attempt to have a profound influence on the implementation of the common core. Through its website, the NEA has compiled and disseminated materials with detailed information to communicate, discuss and share information about the Common Core to different audiences. Included among these materials is an article titled, “Common Core State Standards: A Tool for Improving Education.” This document discussed the history of the Common Core, described the standards, and argued why these standards are special. Some other articles and videos included“10 Things You Should Know About Common Core,” “Video: 2013 Education Nation Tackles Common Core,” and “Bringing Common Sense to the Common Core.” There were videos for implementing the common core, videos for educators and families, and videos with educators’ perspectives on the common core. The president of NEA, Dennis Van Roekel, wrote an article titled, “Getting to the Core of Common Core-Change is hard –not necessarily bad,” in which he argued in favor for implementation of the Common Core (“Common Core Articles & Multimedia,” 2015).
In addition, the NEA has developed tools and
resources to help educators with implementation. Some of these “Association-led
programs” that help with Common Core implementation include Better Lessons,
which features “features talented and hardworking teachers, sharing Common
Core-focused” lessons just as they teach them in their classrooms every day.
The Teaching Channel was also another resource which, features more than 180
videos specifically on Common Core (“Common Core Research and Tools,” 2015).
Another organization, The
American Federation of Teachers, or AFT, explained on its website why it
supports the Common Core. According to the AFT, The Common Core Standards is a way to show that we no longer
tolerate one set of standards for children who live in poor black neighborhood
such as Bedford-Stuyvesant in Brooklyn and another set of standards for
children in affluent white areas such as Beverly Hills, California (“FAQs
About The Common Core,”2014).
The AFT betrayed
no confidence in its support for teacher autonomy. Although the AFT is in favor of the common core,
the organization believes the Common Core standards define what students need
to know are not a meant to “tell teachers what to teach” or “not a national
mandate or curriculum” (“Debunking Myths of the CommonCore,”2014).
The AFT believes the
Common Core Standards have the potential to transform teaching and learning and
provide all children with the problem-solving, critical-thinking and teamwork
skills they need to compete in today’s changing world (“FAQs About The Common
Core,”2014). It was interesting that the
AFT used the phrase “have the potential to transform,” which indicated to me
that the AFT has offered a less than full throated endorsement of the Common
Core in comparison to the NEA’s outright endorsement. In fact, the AFT believes that the Common
Core standards have “enormous potential” but other issues that affect education
such as poverty cannot be ignored (“FAQs About The Common Core,”2014). The AFT
believes that interventions, added support and resources to meet the social,
emotional, and health needs of children must also be put in place. (“FAQs About
The Common Core,”2014). By this
admission, it can be concluded that although the AFT supports the Common Core Standards,
they don’t think the standards will fix all the problems in our education
system.
The
Council of Chief State School Officers or CCSSO has launched a powerful
campaign to influence the implementation of the Common Core Standards. The CCSSO’s website is saturated with
information about on the Common Core Standards.
The CCSSO in conjunction with 40 states developed CCReady, an initiative
that was “designed to highlight those items, provide updates on new resources,
and shine a spotlight on state leadership with Common Core implementation and houses
recommended resources…to implement College and Career Ready Standards ” (“About
CC Ready,” 2015).
The CCSSO is driving the implementation of the Common Core Standards by providing links to featured resources to help with the Common Core implementation. Links to webinars, newsletters, and case studies about the Common Core were also highlighted on the CCSSO CC Ready webpage.
The CCSSO is driving the implementation of the Common Core Standards by providing links to featured resources to help with the Common Core implementation. Links to webinars, newsletters, and case studies about the Common Core were also highlighted on the CCSSO CC Ready webpage.
The website of the
Common Core State Standards Initiative is the official website of the Common
Core State standards. This website is all about the Common Core. As the official site, its primary function is
to promote the standards, and to have a broad influence on the adaptation of
the standards. The site listed all the
standards in mathematics and reading for all grade levels.
It appeared that the
crafters of the Common Core Standards is interested in soliciting parental
support of the standards. To accomplish
this goal, the site debunked the common myths about the standards and provided
the facts about
the development, intent, content, and implementation of the standards (“Myths
vs Facts,” 2015).The site included information “what parents should know”
and “why common core is important to your child” in an attempt to influence parents’
views on the standards. I found it interesting to find out that the Common Core
State Standard’s website is hosted and maintained by the Chief State School Officers
(“About the Standards,” 2015).
One website that was
not listed for this activity was United States Department of Education. On its website, the federal governments
stated that the federal government has not been involved in the designs of
these standards. Although the federal government was not directly involved in
the creation of the standards, it is clear that the Obama Administration has
encouraged the adoption of the Common Core Standards. According to the US Department of Education, “the federal government has supported this
state-led effort of and adopting rigorous standards in English language arts
and mathematics that build toward college and career readiness in part, through ESEA Flexibility, which is helping
to ensure that higher standards are being implemented for all students and that
educators are being supported in transitioning to new standards” (College-and
Career-Ready Standards, n.d.).
In addition, the
federal government’s Race to the Top competitive grant program effectively
drove states to adopt the Common Core Standards. To qualify, states must replicate effective
education reform strategies in one of four
significant areas, one of which is adopting internationally benchmarked standards
and assessments that prepare students for success in college and the workplace
(“President Obama National Competition,” 2009). Although states are not required to adopt the
Common Core standards in order to qualify for Race to the Top federal dollars,
45 States and the District of Columbia have adopted the Common Core Standards
because of the lure to receive top dollars from the Race to the Top grant
program (“States Have A Choice,” 2013).
The District of
Columbia Public Schools, DCPS, has adopted the Common Core Standards. As a
teacher at DC Public Schools, the common
core plays out directly inside my classroom.
Every lesson that I teach must be aligned to the common core. Every assessment must be aligned to the
Common Core. Every reading, writing, and
social studies assignment that I give must be directed linked back to a common
core standard. The common core standards
drive instruction, and thereby children are assessed on what they know
according to the common core standards. The influence of educational organizations, policy groups, and the U.S.
Department of Education on the implementation of the Common Core Standards is
directly felt in my classroom, the classroom at my school, and arguably every
classroom in the District of Columbia.
It can be concluded
that the National Education Association, The American Federation of Teachers, The
Council of Chief State School Officers, and the United States Department of
Education have been influential in states’ adoption and implementation of the
Common Core Standards. Using their website platform and their position of
influence, these educational organizations, policy groups, and the U.S.
Department of Education promoted the adoption of the Common Core Standards. These
agencies and organizations disseminated information about the Common Core and
supported its ongoing implementation through promotions, endorsements, and
funding. Almost all states have opted to
adopt the Common Core Standards. To date, forty five states and the District of
Columbia have adopted the Common Core Standards.
Works Cited
About CC Ready [Information on page]
(2015) Retrieved from http://www.ccsso.org/CCReady_Discover_State_Created_Tools_Resources_and_Standards_Implementation_Success_Stories/About_CC_Ready.html
About NEA [Information on a page] (2015).
Retrieved from http://www.nea.org/home/2580.htm
About The Standards [Information on
a page]. (2015). Retrieved from http://www.corestandards.org/about-the-standards/
College-and Career-Ready Standards [Information
on page].(n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.ed.gov/k-12reforms/standards
Common Core Articles and Multimedia
[Information on a page]. (2015). Retrieved from http://www.nea.org/home/56585.htm
Common Core Research and Tools
[Information on a page]. (2015). Retrieved from http://www.nea.org/home/55486.htm
Debunking Myths of the Common Core
[Information on a page]. (2014, October 8). Retrieved from
http://www.aft.org/position/common-core-state-standards/debunking-myths-common-core
FAQs about the Common Core State
Standards [Information on a page]. (2014, October 27). Retrieved from http://www.aft.org/education/common-core/frequently-asked-questions
Myths vs Facts [Information on a
page]. (2015). Retrieved from http://www.corestandards.org/about-the-standards/myths-vs-facts/
President Obama, US Secretary of
Education Duncan Announce National Competition to Advance School Reform [Press
Release]. (2009, July 24). Retrieved from http://www2.ed.gov/news/pressreleases/2009/07/07242009.html
Vision and Goal Statement. (2015).
Retrieved from http://www.nea.org/home/56614.htm
Williams, B. (2013, August 18). States
Have A Choice In Adopting Common Core Standards for K-12 Education [Bog post].
Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bob-williams/common-core-standards_b_3461006.html
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